Showing posts with label Bandwidth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bandwidth. Show all posts

Sunday, October 24, 2010

T1 bandwidth - still a useful Business Voice-Data Platform?

With all the options currently available ... such as Ethernet, wireless, etc ... T1 bandwidth (and all its flavors) even a viable choice as a network solution (or part of one) for today's society?

While the T1 is a handle on technology from a universe of a distant galaxy. E 'is still widely used and ordered by customers big and small. There is a very broad base of private IP networks running on T1 circuits. But if I'm correct, we refer to it as DS-1because what we really talking about the size of telephony signaling still in use and vital.

In my opinion, the telephone network is severely underestimated and understood by most network engineers. We will for a long time and are logical networks built on the back of the physical telephone network. Major airlines have gradually built up large networks packet data in parallel with the PSTN, but these networks are still dependent on network infrastructure, telephonyaccess.

The key question is what other high speed services available, and at what cost. Much higher speed services can cost less than a T-1. With the advent of Pseudo-Wire technology, you can use a package of basic services and draw more TDM interfaces such as T-1, T-3, etc., all the timing features and QoS services of traditional carriers. The fact that many of these new services are packet-based (IP, Ethernet, MPLS), you can use your existing PBXor other equipment that needs to track T-1 and the transition to VoIP or other packet-based applications later. Without this, you still have a considerable bandwidth left over for Internet access, video, VoIP, etc.

The Network Service Provider (NSP) perspective, they want their customer TDM traffic to be transported to their higher speed IP-MPLS backbone networks. Many of these NSP, older TDM (SONET, ATM, Frame Relay, etc.) networks run because their customers do notwant to change. That said, they could provide their services by using modern gateway products, and get the benefit of supporting customers with a single layer 2 network.

Remember that a T1/DS1 is just a pipe. When configured for B8ZS 1.54 MB running on air with AMI 1.34 - is lost due to framing overhead bandwidth and protocol. His 24 runs on 64 DS0 or 56 kb.

You can use any kind of traffic, ATM. MPLS. HDLC. Frame Relay, Voice (youEcho can usually do with B8ZS for voice), VoIP ...

If it is advantageous depends on what you need, what kind of input or loop structures are available on the site that you support, what you end up buying, or your local or national providers, reliability, enterprise applications (eg Load multi-purpose media, conferences, etc.), and some other considerations ....

The T1 is still a viable option for small businesses. The Telco can place and a PRIcontrol and division of the channels, leaving enough room for a meg of data and adequate telephone lines for business to operate.

Most providers will give telco for the position of installation and give you a deal on all the equipment needed to install your data to work. At this point, the small company is looking for a local technician to configure your firewall to access and are up and running if their phone system is in place.

Some "new" areas, no fiber was placed,The Telco is not a price for the division of a T with a PRI, then you're stuck with DSL (unless you want to pay for a separate analog lines and T1, the bill runs over $ 1000 per month). DSL is good for the bandwidth and offers a lot of speed, but a T1 is much more reliable than DSL in most installations. The DSL also requires an increased effort in internal mail server is managed to obtain a static IP, DNS records, constant blacklisting of DSL users, ad nauseam.

A T-1 provides a significanthigher cost per megabit average less expensive than others. The additional costs will be a series of specific advantages. A T-1 plays an uptime guarantee. What this means is your circuit is monitored 24 / 7 for the problems, and most of the carriers to ensure that your Internet or point to point will be functional and 99.99% of the time. This is important if for example your company hosts its own mail server and delivery of e-mail is mission critical.

In addition, a T-1 is equipped with "Quality of Service (QoS). In aIn short, QOS makes sure that everything you submit is processed in the same order has been sent. This is interesting for companies that use Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) or a company / PRI VOIP phone system. Make sure that your voice comes across smooth data and minimizes the delay between the time to talk to and when you hear the other party.

DSL is usually a cheaper solution, and usually provides a higher bandwidth-per-chip for small businesses. However, despite the lack ofSLA reliable DSL circuits also a lack of problem solving and more definitive identification error in T1 systems, integrated circuits and related hardware.

In short, for applications that require resilience, T1 is a safe bet on their own, or combined into circuits Multilink.

If your company only needs access to the Internet, and none of the above scenarios apply to you, business opportunities DSL is cheaper, faster option for yourcompany.

Again this in mind ..... WAN or Internet connection should be determined by your needs, not an opinion that T1 is an old technology or a personal preference for an alternative. Until you or your business is responding to questions about the intended use, it makes little sense to say what is feasible from the different options available. Networking is not a global "one size fits all".

Overall, however, T1 are here to stay for a while 'at leastfor small businesses. T1 users can not be reduced in number, but the installation of T1 are only capturing a market share due to the smaller number of companies that need global connectivity and the availability of fiber / cable / whatnot.

The bottom line is that T1 is certainly a viable option for some. With equipment already in most networks, the distribution costs are virtually nonexistent. If the equipment is in place, it would probably beconvenient to implement new technologies such as Ethernet or FTTP (fiber to the premise).

Again, the bandwidth of T1 is definitely here to stay. Why? As the T1 will always be part of a unique business model.

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Saturday, September 18, 2010

OC3, OC12 & OC48 Bandwidth - Ideal Solution For High End Users

The ideal solution for high end bandwidth users where connectivity is essential for operations isn't a simple T1 or DS3 dedicated line...you need an "OC" fiber optic network. So just what is OCx, what can it do for you, and what do you need to know?

What is an OCx Circuit?

'OC' stands for Optical Carrier and is used to specify the speed of fiber optic networks conforming to the SONET standard. SONET, (Synchronous Optical Networks), includes a set of signal rate multiples for transmitting digital signals on optical fiber. The base rate (OC-1) is 51.84 Mbps. Certain multiples of the base rate are provided below with bandwidth amounts. Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) makes use of some of the Optical Carrier
levels.

Optical Carrier lines provide content providers, ASP's, ISP's & large enterprises with dedicated Internet connectivity. These Optical Carrier Level circuits are an ideal solution for high end bandwidth users where connectivity is essential for operations. Some examples are large data centers, high tech research facilities, university infrastructure, airport complexes, and casino video security and data systems.

What is an OC3?

An OC3 can be three DS3s (T3s) or one 155M pipe. The benefit in using DS3s is that each can be separated back out as individual T1s (each with 24 channels). To put it into perspective, the speed of an OC3 connection is 155Mbps. This is equivalent to 3 T3 lines or 100 T1 lines. An OC12 connection is 622Mbps, equivalent to 14 T3 lines or approx. 414 T1 lines.

What is an OC12?

An OC12 is approximately equal to 4 OC3s and runs at 622 Mbps. which makes it an excellent point-to-point IP delivery connection. The greatest benefit to an OC-12 is that bandwidth can be added to a business as it grows without any major system overhauls. An OC12 can also allow a business to have unlimited IP addresses which insures that growth is never limited...

What is an OC48?

An OC48 works as a reliable fiber optic backbone for large networks which require volume extensive voice/data/video traffic. It is a long-haul backbone fibre connection capable of transmitting data at 2.45 Gbps. To put it into perspective the speed of an OC48 is the equivalent of having 48 T3's OR 1,344 T1 lines.

The pricing for these type of connections can vary widely depending on the carrier, location of service and the exact application for which the connection is intended to be used. Due to this complexity it is suggested to use the services of a consultant such as OC3 Bandwidth Solutions to research available providers and find the best fit to meet a specific requirement.

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